{"id":4196,"date":"2026-02-07T11:14:46","date_gmt":"2026-02-07T07:44:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ps-sepanta.com\/stainless-steel\/"},"modified":"2026-07-01T15:02:57","modified_gmt":"2026-07-01T11:32:57","slug":"stainless-steel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ps-sepanta.com\/en\/stainless-steel\/","title":{"rendered":"Stainless steel"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-path-to-node=\"4\">Contrary to popular belief, stainless steel is not a single element; rather, it is an <b data-path-to-node=\"4\" data-index-in-node=\"58\">iron alloy<\/b> that contains at least <b data-path-to-node=\"4\" data-index-in-node=\"81\">10.5% chromium<\/b>. The secret to its &#8220;rust-proof&#8221; nature lies in this amount of chromium. Chromium reacts with oxygen in the air to form a very thin, invisible, &#8220;self-healing&#8221; layer of chromium oxide on the metal surface, which prevents moisture and corrosion from penetrating the inner layers.<\/p>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"5\">Key Ingredients<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6\">In addition to iron and chromium, other elements are added to this composition to improve specific properties:<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"7\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"7,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"7,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Nickel:<\/b> To increase ductility and heat resistance.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"7,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"7,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Molybdenum:<\/b> For resistance to chemical corrosion (such as salt water).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"7,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"7,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Carbon:<\/b> For increased hardness and strength.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-1264 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/ps-sepanta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pq30pkpq30pkpq30-e1770458162274.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1024\" height=\"515\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ps-sepanta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pq30pkpq30pkpq30-e1770458162274.png 1024w, https:\/\/ps-sepanta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pq30pkpq30pkpq30-e1770458162274-300x151.png 300w, https:\/\/ps-sepanta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pq30pkpq30pkpq30-e1770458162274-768x386.png 768w, https:\/\/ps-sepanta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Gemini_Generated_Image_pq30pkpq30pkpq30-e1770458162274-600x302.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/p>\n<hr data-path-to-node=\"8\" \/>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"9\">Classification of stainless steel types<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"10\">Depending on the crystal structure and composition, this metal is divided into the following main groups:<\/p>\n<table data-path-to-node=\"11\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Family<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Characteristics<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Common Uses<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"11,1,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"11,1,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Austenitic (300 Series)<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"11,1,1,0\">Non-magnetic, high ductility<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"11,1,2,0\">Kitchenware, medical equipment, plumbing Industrial<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"11,2,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"11,2,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Ferrite (400 series)<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"11,2,1,0\">Magnetic, more affordable<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"11,2,2,0\">Auto parts, cheap home appliances<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"11,3,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"11,3,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Martensitic<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"11,3,1,0\">Very high hardness, sharpenable<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"11,3,2,0\">Knife blades, turning tools<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"11,4,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"11,4,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Duplex<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"11,4,1,0\">Combination of austenite and ferritic, extremely strong<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span data-path-to-node=\"11,4,2,0\">Oil and gas industries, offshore structures<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr data-path-to-node=\"12\" \/>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"13\">Why is stainless steel popular?<\/h2>\n<ol start=\"1\" data-path-to-node=\"14\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"14,0,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"14,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Corrosion resistance:<\/b> Its biggest advantage is its durability in humid and acidic environments.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"14,1,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"14,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">High hygiene:<\/b> Its smooth, non-porous surface does not allow bacteria to grow and is easy to clean.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"14,2,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"14,2,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Beautiful appearance:<\/b> Its silvery shine conveys a sense of modernity and cleanliness.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"14,3,0\"><b data-path-to-node=\"14,3,0\" data-index-in-node=\"0\">Recyclability:<\/b> Stainless steel is 100% recyclable and is considered one of the most environmentally friendly metals.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr data-path-to-node=\"15\" \/>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"16\">Challenges and Care<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"17\">Despite its name, stainless steel is not completely &#8220;stainless.&#8221; Prolonged exposure to chlorine (such as in swimming pool water) or excessive salt can damage its protective layer. To maintain its shine, it&#8217;s best to use mild detergents and avoid scrubbing with a rough wire dish, which can cause deep scratches.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Contrary to popular belief, stainless steel is not a single element; rather, it is an iron alloy that contains at least 10.5% chromium. The secret to its &#8220;rust-proof&#8221; nature lies in this amount of chromium. Chromium reacts with oxygen in the air to form a very thin, invisible, &#8220;self-healing&#8221; layer of chromium oxide on the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3653,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4196","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Stainless steel - Paya Sazeh Sepanta<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ps-sepanta.com\/stainless-steel\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Stainless steel - Paya Sazeh Sepanta\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Contrary to popular belief, stainless steel is not a single element; rather, it is an iron alloy that contains at least 10.5% chromium. 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